"' Yersiniabactin "'( Ybt ) is a siderophore found in the pathogenic bacteria " Yersinia pestis ", " Yersinia pseudotuberculosis ", and " Yersinia enterocolitica ", as well as several strains of enterobacteria including enteropathogenic " Escherichia coli ".
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Purpura hemorrhagica can also rarely be seen after infection with " S . equi " subsp . " zooepidemicus ", " Rhodococcus equi ", " Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis " ( causative agent of pigeon fever ), equine herpes virus type 1, or without any apparent infection.
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Methylation of GATC motif by DamMT in pathogenic bacteria, for example, " Vibrio cholerae ", " Yersinia pestis ", and " Yersinia pseudotuberculosis " has been shown to increase virulence and expression of genes towards multiple operations such as, mismatch repair and DNA replication enables pathogenic bacteria to combat against antibiotics.
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In humans, symptoms of Far East scarlet-like fever are similar to those of infection with " Yersinia enterocolitica " ( fever and right-sided abdominal pain ), except that the diarrheal component is often absent, which sometimes makes the resulting condition difficult to diagnose . " Y . pseudotuberculosis " infections can mimic appendicitis, especially in children and younger adults, and, in rare cases, the disease may cause skin complaints ( erythema nodosum ), joint stiffness and pain ( reactive arthritis ), or spread of bacteria to the blood ( bacteremia ).
