For example, the representativeness heuristic is defined as the tendency to " judge the frequency or likelihood " of an occurrence by the extent of which the event " resembles the typical case " ( Baumeister & Bushman, 2010, p . 141 ).
22.
Daniel Kahneman explains scope neglect in terms of judgment by prototype, a refinement of the representativeness heuristic . " The story [ . . . ] probably evokes for many readers a mental representation of a prototypical incident, perhaps an image of an exhausted bird, its feathers soaked in black oil, unable to escape, " and subjects based their willingness-to-pay mostly on that mental image.
23.
Unlike both visual and instrumental flight rules, where federal and international administrative law applies seamlessly and uniformly across the states, the ACDA rule governing ground transportation is relatively variegated across states and interstate commercial subject, in a modern era where citizens quickly and more frequently travel father than ever before, creates problems for modern driver-less cars which are programmed, distributed, sold, and traded at national levels . delegation of such standard to a jury assumes the representativeness heuristic for twelve people to determine ordinary care representative of everyone while ignoring its insensitivity to sample size, which of course when applied to multiple cases involving identical situational circumstances results in many verdicts with opposing extreme views, While group polarization towards safety has shifted the criminal blood alcohol threshold below levels for which the risk is statistically marginal, the tolerance for speeding of which each speed unit increment carries an equatable risk relative to BAC remains relatively neglected.