Studies of the ultrastructure of the sporocarps suggests that " Barbeyella " occupies a systematic position intermediate between Echinosteliales and the Stemonitales.
22.
Many other sporocarps are grazed upon by invertebrates such as mollusks and fly larvae, some of which are even tolerant to the toxic ?-amanitin.
23.
It has also been shown that ectomycorrhizal fungi growing in heavy metal rich soils often exhibit heavy metals in their sporocarps in addition to other mycelial tissue.
24.
This can pose problems to the mycobionts, whose production of sporocarps later in the growing season is totally dependent upon the allocation of photosynthates from host plants.
25.
Fresh sporocarps and mycelia of " P . cyanescens " generally bruise blueish or blue-green where damaged, and the staining remains visible after drying.
26.
Fairy rings are detectable by sporocarps in rings or arcs, as well as by a necrotic zone ( dead grass ), or a ring of dark green grass.
27.
The Aborigines prepared Nardoo by soaking the sporocarps in water for at least a day to avoid the effects of thiamine deficiency that would result from ingesting the leaves raw.
28.
Despite this toughness, the sporocarps will open readily in water if conditions are favorable, and specimens have been successfully germinated after being stored for more than forty years.
29.
The sorophore is a sorus-bearing structure unique to the Marsileaceae; it may extend to more than ten times the length of the sporocarp inside which it was coiled.
30.
In the Marsileaceae ( water-clover family ), however, the sporocarp is a more elaborate structure formed from an entire leaf whose development and form is greatly modified.
