Viral antigen is detected in the cytoplasm of cells soon after infection if the inoculum contains a high titer of virus and viral antigen.
22.
By the time the conceptus dies, most of its cells contain large quantities of intracytoplasmic viral antigen that can be demonstrated by IF microscopy.
23.
Viral antigen is detected in the cytoplasm of cells soon after infection if the inoculum contains a high titer of virus and viral antigen.
24.
At this point, the viruses have been weakened or killed and the viral antigen is purified and placed inside vials, syringes, or nasal sprayers.
25.
The time resolved fluorescence based technique is generally applicable and its performance has also been tested in the assay of viral antigens in clinical specimens.
26.
As NFKBID influences the impact of NF-?B on several genes, it is involved in cellular responses to stimuli such as stress and bacterial or viral antigens.
27.
Additionally, viral antigen and viral RNA were found in macrophages in the synovial joint of a person experiencing a relapse of musculoskeletal disease 18 months after initial infection.
28.
Viral hepatitis is primarily diagnosed through blood tests for levels of viral antigens ( such as the immune from the virus via either prior infection and recovery or prior vaccination.
29.
Other cells in the culture that are not at the appropriate stage to support viral replication continue to phagocytize and accumulate viral antigen in their cytoplasm ( Fig . 2C ).
30.
By using recombinant DNA techniques to insert HIV genes into the AAV genome, then " infecting " cells with the recombined virus, the cells begin producing viral antigens, turning on the immune system.