Some of the palatalized alveolar stops are pronounced as fricatives or affricates, such as ( or perhaps ) and ( or perhaps ), but SIL ( 1992 / 2004 ) contradicts itself as to which these are.
32.
This is a common fact about allomorphy : if the allomorphy conditions are ordered from most restrictive ( in this case, after an alveolar stop ) to least restrictive, then the first matching case usually " wins ".
33.
They are distinguished from the neighbouring labiodental fricatives, sibilants and alveolar stops by such minimal pairs as " thought : fought / sought / taught " and " then : Venn / Zen / den ".
34.
;th-stopping : Many speakers of African American Vernacular English, Caribbean English, Liberian English, Nigerian English, Philadelphia English, and Philippine English ( along with other Asian English varieties ) pronounce the fricatives as alveolar stops.
35.
For one thing " kg " is a voiceless velar fricative [ x ] or aspirated affricate, " tl " is an ejective lateral affricate, and " th " is an aspirated alveolar stop.
36.
The " t " sound in English has traditionally been a voiceless alveolar stop, as you can see on the Wiki page about stops here : https : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / Stop _ consonant.
37.
In another book that discusses sociolinguistic variation : American Dialect Research, edited by Dennis Preston, it is likewise noted that the differences in linguistic expression, like the glottalization of the alveolar stop, is related to a social class.
38.
Some of the vowels change, alveolar stops get voiced and flapped, and their non-rhotic speech acquires post-vocal [ r ] ( sometimes in words where there's no etymological / r /, so Americans wouldn't pronounce one ).
39.
If a language has no obstruents other than voiceless stops, other sounds are encountered, as in Finnish, where the lenited grade is represented by chronemes, approximants, Finnish, was changed into, thus the dialect has a synchronic lenition of an alveolar stop into an alveolar trill.
40.
The "'voiced alveolar stop "'is a type of consonantal sound, used in some stops is } } ( although the symbol } } can be used to distinguish the dental stop, and } } the postalveolar ), and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is d.