Umbels are a characteristic of plants such as carrot, parsley, dill, and fennel in the family Apiaceae; ivy, aralia and fatsia in the family Araliaceae; and onion ( " Allium " ) in the family Alliaceae.
32.
""'Aralia californica " "', known by the common name "'elk clover "'though not actually a clover, is a large herb in the family Araliaceae, the only member of the ginseng family native to California and southwestern Oregon.
33.
In an accompanying paper in Plant Diversity and Evolution, all of the pinnate Araliaceae were placed in the large genus " Polyscias ", thus raising the number of species in that genus from about 100 to 159, not counting about 90 species that will be published in forthcoming papers.
34.
""'Oplopanax " "'is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, consisting of three species of deciduous shrubs, native to western North America and northeastern Asia . " Oplopanax " is closely related to the Asian genus " Fatsia ".
35.
"Diplopanax " was originally described from only one species, " D . stachyanthus ", and placed in the family Araliaceae, but this species was later discovered to be Lazarus genus . ) One additional species ( " D . vietnamensis " ) was subsequently found and described.
36.
There are 28 described species in the genus, all small, resinous trees of the subtropical and tropical Pacific Ocean, characterized by huge, simple leaves and a dioecious sexual system, a unique combination in Araliaceae . " Meryta " has its center of diversity in New Caledonia ( 11 endemic spp . ).
37.
Poison oak is not an oak ( " Quercus ", family Fagaceae ), but this common name comes from the leaves'resemblance to white oak ( " Quercus alba " ) leaves, while poison ivy is not an ivy ( " Hedera ", family Araliaceae ), but has a superficially similar growth form.
38.
In 2010, a molecular phylogenetic sampled for DNA . For these reasons, all of the pinnate Araliaceae were assigned to " Polyscias ", thereby subsuming six genera ( " Arthrophyllum, Cuphocarpus, Gastonia, Reynoldsia, Munroidendron, " and " Tetraplasandra " ) into " Polyscias " and increasing the number of species in that genus from about 100 to 159.
39.
""'Hedera " "', commonly called "'ivy "'( plural "'ivies "'), is a genus of 12 15 species of evergreen climbing or ground-creeping woody plants in the family Araliaceae, native to western, central and southern Europe, Macaronesia, northwestern Africa and across central-southern Asia east to Japan and Taiwan.
40.
According to the same author, the following families are well represented : Magnoliaceae, Lauraceae, Ranunculaceae, Berberidaceae, Hamamelidaceae, Fagaceae, Betulaceae, Juglandaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Polygonaceae, Plumbaginaceae, Theaceae, Salicaceae, Brassicaceae, Ericaceae, Primulaceae, Malvaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Thymelaeaceae, Rosaceae, Fabaceae, Cornaceae, Araliaceae, Apiaceae, Rhamnaceae, Gentianaceae, Boraginaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Lamiaceae, Campanulaceae, Asteraceae, Liliaceae, Iridaceae, Orchidaceae, Juncaceae, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Pinaceae, Cupressaceae, Aspleniaceae, Polypodiaceae.
