| 31. | The first is on board bill of lading, also known as clean bill of lading.
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| 32. | We are dealing with a clause in a bill of lading issued by the initial carrier.
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| 33. | Importers using PARS must attach a bar-coded label to a bill of lading or commercial invoice.
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| 34. | As such, it does not impinge on issues of title under the ship's bill of lading.
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| 35. | In international trade, ownership of the cargo is defined by the bill of lading or waybill.
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| 36. | The bill of lading gave " liberty to call at any ports in any order ".
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| 37. | Such a stipulation is valid and enforceable even without the issuance of a bill of lading.
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| 38. | The bill of lading contained the following provision:
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| 39. | There are two types where bill of lading can be used as carrier's receipt for goods.
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| 40. | Among the rights and responsibilities set out in the bill of lading were arbitration and choice-of-law clauses.
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