The presence of the autoantibodies anti-dsDNA, anti-Sm, and anti-cardiolipin has been shown to correlate with the development of systemic lupus erythematosus, specifically.
32.
According to Wenz et al . ( 2009 ), cardiolipin stabilizes the supercomplex formation by tetramer Complex III / IV supercomplexes from purified complexes isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and exogenous cardiolipin liposomes.
33.
According to Wenz et al . ( 2009 ), cardiolipin stabilizes the supercomplex formation by tetramer Complex III / IV supercomplexes from purified complexes isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and exogenous cardiolipin liposomes.
34.
In a study done by R Lee et al ., it was found that during apoptosis, cardiolipin in the outer membrane of the mitochondria increased from 10 % to 30 % saturation.
35.
As cardiolipin is synthesized in the luminal side of inner mitochondrial membrane, a major fraction of this newly synthesized pool of cardiolipin has to be translocated from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane.
36.
As cardiolipin is synthesized in the luminal side of inner mitochondrial membrane, a major fraction of this newly synthesized pool of cardiolipin has to be translocated from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane.
37.
ESR was elevated at 35 mm / hour; cardiolipin IgM was weakly positive at 16.3; C4 was decreased at 10 mg / dl; antinuclear antibodies were negative and p-ANCA was reactive.
38.
Anti-ApoH and a subset of anti-cardiolipin antibodies bind to ApoH, which in turn inhibits Protein C, a glycoprotein with regulatory function upon the common pathway of coagulation ( by degradating activated factor V ).
39.
In autoimmune disease, "'anti-apolipoprotein H "'( AAHA ) antibodies, also called anti-? 2 glycoprotein I antibodies, comprise a subset of anti-cardiolipin antibodies and lupus anticoagulant.
40.
While the initial attraction between cardiolipin and cytochrome c is electrostatic due to the extreme positive charge on cytochrome c, the final interaction is hydrophobic, where a hydrophobic tail from cardiolipin inserts itself into the hydrophobic portion of cytochrome c.