Kock ( 2015 ) discusses a full collinearity test that is successful in the identification of common method bias with a model that nevertheless passes standard convergent and discriminant validity assessment criteria based on a CFA.
32.
Additionally, the NRPS collinearity principle / rule dictates that given the order of adenylation domains ( and substrate-specificity code ) throughout the NRPS one can predict the amino acid sequence of the produced small peptide.
33.
Here the non-collinearity condition means that a vertex should not lie on a non-adjacent edge, but it is normal to work with the stronger requirement that no two edges cross (;; ).
34.
It can either be proved by analytic geometry ( the preferred means within rational trigonometry ) or derived from Heron's formula, using the condition for collinearity that the triangle formed by the three points has zero area.
35.
There are several constraints that may be applied between the entities or bodies depending much on their actual natural geometry; sometimes these are also referred to as mates and include : collinearity, perpendicularity, same dimension.
36.
Economic variables are not readily isolated for experimental testing, but Edward Leamer argues that there is no essential difference between econometric analysis and randomized trials or controlled trials provided judicious use of statistical techniques eliminates the effects of collinearity between the variables.
37.
However, in most geometries ( including Euclidean ) a model for the geometry offers an interpretation of how the points, lines and other object types relate to one another and a notion such as collinearity must be interpreted within the context of that model.
38.
Under the standard duality of plane projective geometry ( where points correspond to lines and collinearity of points corresponds to concurrency of lines ), the statement of Desargues's theorem is self-dual : axial perspectivity is translated into central perspectivity and vice versa.
39.
A subspace, AB & XY may thus be recursively defined in terms of the subspace AB & X as that containing all the points of all lines YZ, as Z ranges over AB & X . Collinearity then generalizes to the relation of " independence ".
40.
The concept of " lateral collinearity " expands on the traditional view of multicollinearity, comprising also collinearity between explanatory and criteria ( i . e ., explained ) variables, in the sense that they may be measuring almost the same thing as each other.
