While electron scattering off photons maps out the quark spectra, the electrically neutral gluon content of the photons can best be analyzed by jet pair production in photon-proton scattering.
32.
Examples include : cosmic ray scattering in the Earth's upper atmosphere; particle collisions inside particle accelerators; electron scattering by gas atoms in fluorescent lamps; and neutron scattering inside nuclear reactors.
33.
This meaning is used in Auger electron spectroscopy ( and other x-ray techniques ), in computational chemistry, and to explain the low electron-electron scattering-rate in crystals ( metals, semiconductors ).
34.
Until 1933, Br�che was an unpaid lecturer on experimental and technical physics at the Danzig Technische Hochschule, where he worked on the measurement of electron scattering cross-sections of molecular gases.
35.
Dr . Leapman has devised new methods for quantifying both elemental and chemical information obtained from inelastic electron scattering, a research area in which he has over one hundred publications.
36.
Multiple spectrometers and specialized equipment has been used to study, for example, parity-violating electron scattering to measure the weak charge of the proton and hypernuclear production with the electromagnetic interaction.
37.
The high electron scattering ability of Gd allows detection with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and facilitates the ultrastructural localization of individual Gd 2 O 3 @ SWNHag with transmission electron microscopy.
38.
When he was a graduate student at the University of Chicago he studied x-ray and electron scattering, and verified the Compton effect which gave Arthur Compton the Nobel Prize in Physics.
39.
In 1973, Plummer accepted a position in the Physics Department at the University of Pennsylvania where his work mainly focused on angle-resolved photoemission, momentum-resolved inelastic electron scattering and nonlinear optical response from surfaces.
40.
The third term L _ { brems } is due to the electron scattering by protons and ions because of the Coulomb force : every accelerated charge emits radiation according to classical elettrodynamics.