The plants are endoparasites of vines in the genus " Tetrastigma " ( Vitaceae ) and lack stems, leaves, roots, and any photosynthetic tissue.
32.
This feature is particularly important in endoparasites which are not located in the alimentary canal and therefore the supply of nutrients is not pre-digested by the host.
33.
It is an endoparasite of vines in the genus " Tetrastigma " ( Vitaceae ), spreading its root-like haustoria inside the tissue of the vine.
34.
There are also simplifications resulting from transition to parasitism ( as in scale insect or many endoparasites ) or transition to attached ( immobile ) lifestyle ( as in barnacles ).
35.
Endoparasites are parasites that live inside the body of the host, whereas ectoparasites are parasites that live on the outer surface of the host and generally attach themselves during feeding.
36.
Some flies in the family Acroceridae which are endoparasites of mygalomorphs may remain dormant in the book lungs for as long as 20 years before beginning their development and consuming the spider.
37.
The endoparasites found in shrew-moles consist of twenty species of coccidian protozoans, at least five species of nematode, two species of trematode, and two species of acanthocephalan.
38.
The most common symbiont found in " P . erythrocephalus " nests is " Pachysomoides stupida, " a type of parasitic entomophagous endoparasites by dwelling in the abdomen.
39.
Endoparasites include " Plasmodium relictum " ( usually not causing malaria in the peregrine falcon ), Strigeidae trematodes, " Serratospiculum amaculata " ( nematode ), and tapeworms.
40.
Drug resistance has a high metabolic price in pathogens for which this concept is relevant ( bacteria, endoparasites, and tumor cells . ) In viruses, an equivalent " cost " is genomic complexity.
