Chlorophyll A can also use solar radiation to excite atoms in the cells of the leaf, setting off a reaction that converts the light energy into chemical energy.
32.
These two states have a repulsive range of distances with a maximum around 300 pm, where if the excited atoms approach, they have to overcome an energy barrier.
33.
A system of highly excited atoms can form a long-lived condensed excited state e . g . a condensed phase made completely of excited atoms : Rydberg matter.
34.
A system of highly excited atoms can form a long-lived condensed excited state e . g . a condensed phase made completely of excited atoms : Rydberg matter.
35.
The excited atoms then fluoresce, and light detectors measure the brightness of the fluorescing cluster, which is a measure of the proportion of atoms excited by the microwaves.
36.
In ionized state atoms break into electrons ( & minus; ) and cations ( + ) and the system contains a mixture of ions, electrons and highly excited atoms.
37.
In 1934, he co-authored with Allan C . G . Mitchell, son of the astronomer Samuel Alfred Mitchell, a seminal treatise entitled " Resonance Radiation and Excited Atoms ".
38.
Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy ( ICP-AES ) uses an inductively coupled plasma to produce excited atoms and ions that emit electromagnetic radiation at wavelengths characteristic of a particular element.
39.
For larger values of " n ", these are also the binding energies of a highly excited atom with one electron in a large circular orbit around the rest of the atom.
40.
When high-energy gamma rays, electrons, or protons bombard materials, the excited atoms emit characteristic " secondary " gamma rays, which are products of the creation of excited nuclear states in the bombarded atoms.