Another radical form of phenomenal externalism is the view called the " spread mind " by Riccardo Manzotti.
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They urge us to move from externalism about meaning of the sort Putnam defended to externalism about contentful states of mind.
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They urge us to move from externalism about meaning of the sort Putnam defended to externalism about contentful states of mind.
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This is a form of epistemological externalism : knowledge or justification depends on factors outside the mind and is not solely determined internally.
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The contrast to this approach, the method of doing history of science which preceded externalism, became known as " impetus theory
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His Twin Earth thought experiment, from the aforementioned paper, is widely cited to illustrate his argument for externalism to this day.
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Each of these versions of externalism can further be divided whether they refer only to the content or to the vehicles of mind.
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The Proto-externalist group includes authors who were not considered as externalist but whose work suggest views similar to current forms of externalism.
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Semantic externalism holds that the semantic content of the mind is totally or partially defined by state of affairs external to the body of the subject.
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To recap, enactivism is a case of externalism, sometimes restricted to cognitive or semantic aspects, some other times striving to encompass phenomenal aspects.