| 31. | This is consistent with a sexually dimorphic character, as well as a role in intraspecific combat.
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| 32. | The direct expressions for intraspecific and interspecific competition coefficients from the interaction between shared predators and resources are
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| 33. | When disruptive selection is based on intraspecific competition, it in turn promotes ecological niche diversification and polymorphisms.
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| 34. | Intraspecific Allometric Comparison of Laboratory Gerbils with Mongolian Gerbils Trapped in the Wild Indicates Domestication in Meriones unguiculatus.
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| 35. | Dispersal traits will benefit the dispersers over non-dispersers . competition, intraspecific competition and habitat quality.
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| 36. | Intraspecific phenotypic plasticity, pre-adaptation and post-introduction evolution are all major factors in adaptive evolution.
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| 37. | This reclassification of the specimens occurred after finding that all differences between specimens could be explained by intraspecific variation.
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| 38. | Such competition within the same species is called intraspecific competition, which limits the growth of the species itself.
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| 39. | It is primarily found in male-female pairs and in small intraspecific groups comprising three to five individuals.
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| 40. | The interspecific O-A relationship may arise from the combination of the intraspecific O A relationships within the region
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