Social media networks supporting the terrorists are characterized by positive feedback loops, tight coupling and non-linear response propagation ( viz . a small perturbation causing a large disproportionate response ).
32.
The mixer, which is commonly a ( photo-) diode, has a non-linear response to the amplitude, that is, at least part of the output is proportional to the square of the input.
33.
However, there are cases where heterophilic antibodies will give a linear response to dilutions, as well as immunoassays that do not change linearly upon dilution, meaning that the method is not fool-proof.
34.
Whilst working at the AAO, Malin developed several photographic processing techniques to maximise the ability to extract faint and low contrast detail from the non-linear response and high densities of photographic plates.
35.
In 2011, an " in vitro " study led by S . V . Costes showed in time-lapse images a strongly non-linear response of certain cellular repair mechanisms called radiation-induced foci ( RIF ).
36.
In 2011 an " in vitro " time-lapse study of the cellular response to low doses of radiation showed a strongly non-linear response of certain cellular repair mechanisms called radiation-induced foci ( RIF ).
37.
If the system in question is highly non-linear, higher order terms in the expansion, denoted by the dots, become important and the signal transducer can not adequately be described just by its linear response function.
38.
The word paramagnet now merely refers to the linear response of the system to an applied field, the temperature dependence of which requires an amended version of Curie's law, known as the Curie Weiss law:
39.
For " R " = 0, no reflection from the first surface and the resultant nonlinear phase shift is equal to the round-trip phase change ( \ Phi = \ delta ) linear response.
40.
Such calculations are based on the fact that the linear response function that is, how the electron density changes when the external potential changes has poles at the exact excitation energies of a system.