Rutter highlighted the other forms of deprivation found in institutional care and the complexity of separation distress; and suggested that anti-social behaviour was not linked to maternal deprivation as such but to family discord.
32.
In 1972, Rutter published'Maternal Deprivation Reassessed', which New Society describes as " a classic in the field of child care " in which he evaluated the maternal deprivation hypothesis propounded by Dr John Bowlby in 1951.
33.
In 1972, Rutter published'Maternal Deprivation Reassessed', which New Society describes as " a classic in the field of child care " in which he evaluated the maternal deprivation hypothesis propounded by Dr John Bowlby in 1951.
34.
For example those familiar with the concept of'maternal deprivation'would know that'monotropy'is not a tenet of the attachment theory, so what is the point of arguing the point when it is already established ?-This is a fundamental issue.
35.
A direct correlation has been established between the severity of behavioral problems with the age at which adoption occurs; adoptions that occur in later life with more extensive maternal deprivation have more difficulties growing up than other children.
36.
The importance of these refinements of the maternal deprivation hypothesis was to reposition it as a " vulnerability factor " rather than a causative agent, with a number of varied influences determining which path a child would take.
37.
Kanner's reuse of " autism " led to decades of confused terminology like " infantile schizophrenia ", and child psychiatry's focus on maternal deprivation led to misconceptions of autism as an infant's response to " refrigerator mothers ".
38.
The importance of these refinements of the maternal deprivation hypothesis was to reposition it as a " vulnerability factor " rather than a causative agent, with a number of varied influences determining which path a child will take.
39.
On pages 550 and 551 Rutter firstly runs through the background, including maternal deprivation and what he sees as the importance of that, and then says " The trilogy on attachment took matters forward in five key ways ".
40.
The basic argument is that Bowlby wrote a mongoraph in 1951 called " Maternal Care and Mental Health " in which he expounds a hypothesis known as'maternal deprivation'which was very controversial over a number of years and for many reasons.