These penal sanctions for indentured labourers continued in the United States until the 1830s, and by this point treatment of European labourers under contract became the same as the treatment of wage labourers ( however, this change in treatment didn't apply to workers of color ).
32.
Secrecy or integrity of information could be assured by a strict universal code of ethics, as O / R analysts are used to accessing extremely sensitive data . If necessary, participants could be asked to sign a covenant of secrecy that provides for administrative or penal sanctions.
33.
There was no reason for Stevens that the Eighth Amendment could not do this work . " I think it clear that the Eighth Amendment's prohibition of cruel and unusual punishments expresses a broad and basic proportionality principle that takes into account all of the justifications for penal sanctions ."
34.
Over the 18th century, the penal sanctions that were used against all workers were slowly going away from colonial codes, leaving indentured servants the only adult white labour subject to penal sanctions ( with the notable exception of seaman, whose contracts could be criminally enforced up to the 20th century ).
35.
Matthew 18 : 18, " Whatsoever you shall bind upon earth, shall be bound also in heaven; and whatsoever you shall loose upon earth, shall be loosed also in heaven ", refers to not only the power of remission of sins, but also all spiritual jurisdiction, including judicial and penal sanctions.
36.
Over the 18th century, the penal sanctions that were used against all workers were slowly going away from colonial codes, leaving indentured servants the only adult white labour subject to penal sanctions ( with the notable exception of seaman, whose contracts could be criminally enforced up to the 20th century ).
37.
It prohibits the use of non-detectable anti-personnel mines and their transfer; prohibits the use of non-self-destructing and non-self-deactivating mines outside fenced, monitored and marked areas; broadens obligations of protection in favour of peacekeeping and other missions of the United Nations and its agencies; requires States to enforce compliance with its provisions within their jurisdiction; and calls for penal sanctions in case of violation.