Easterly writes that it is very difficult for poor individuals to break free from the poverty trap because of " knowledge leaks " and " knowledge matching ".
32.
In his view, developing countries can only break out of the poverty trap by opening their economies to international trade and investments, whereas protectionist measures have the opposite effect.
33.
To reduce poverty traps for those making the transition from welfare to work, a minimum wage was established, together with a Working Tax Credit and a Child Tax Credit.
34.
The badge continued to be thought of as a means of checking what is now called a welfare trap or poverty trap, wherein people prefer receiving benefits than working.
35.
Poverty Trap : A person who got Family Credit and paid Income Tax as well would not see more than 19p a week for each ? a week pay rise.
36.
The "'Philippine Support Association ( PSA ) "'is a group that aims to raise credit for the poor in the Philippines so that they can break free of the poverty trap.
37.
Developing countries, many of them ruled by authoritarian governments, can break out of their " poverty trap " and attract more investment through democratic, human rights and financial reform, officials said.
38.
"Switzerland built up the social insurance system to counter the poverty traps of old age, disability and ill health, " said Interior Minister Ruth Dreifuss, who oversees domestic issues including social services.
39.
For example, a Southern African Regional Poverty Network report on social protection clarifes that " poverty trap to mean a structural condition from which people cannot rescue themselves despite their best efforts.
40.
In a country where half the work force earns less than 70 pesos ( $ 7.10 ) a day, a little learning can lead a long way out of the poverty trap.