The delay in appearance of referred pain shown in laboratory experiments can be explained due to the time required to create the central sensitization.
32.
Criticism of this model arises from its inability to explain why there is a delay between the onset of referred pain after local pain stimulation.
33.
They injected hypertonic saline into interspinous tissues and paraspinal muscles of normal volunteers for the purpose of characterizing local and referred pain patterns that might develop.
34.
As the referred pain associated with ischemia radiates to the area of the left proximal forelimb, the right, unaffected arm is used to produce the gesture.
35.
Lastly, the threshold for the local pain stimulation and the referred pain stimulation are different, but according to this model they should both be the same.
36.
Pain can be provoked by palpation of the facet joints, or the level can remain veiled, with only the referred pain as evidence of the defect.
37.
When sciatica is caused by compression of a facet joints and cause lower back pain and / or referred pain in the posterior thigh ( s ).
38.
When Niles suffers a walking heart attack, he is not aware of it for several days, because he experiences referred pain and believes he has a toothache.
39.
Kehr's sign is a classic example of referred pain : irritation of the diaphragm is signaled by the phrenic nerve as pain in the area above the collarbone.
40.
"' Radiating pain "'is slightly different from referred pain; for example, the pain related to a myocardial infarction could either be referred or radiating pain from the chest.
