In the 1840s, Friedrich Ludersdorf and Nathaniel Hayward independently synthetic polymer, a thermosetting phenol & ndash; formaldehyde resin called Bakelite.
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Meanwhile, the Italian factory at Montebelluna was experimenting with a new custom-fit liner, using a thermosetting plastic called Thermofit.
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In most cases, cross-linking is irreversible, and the resulting thermosetting material will degrade or burn if heated, without melting.
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In all cases the anisotropic material, for example, a thermosetting resin containing conductive particles, is first deposited on the base substrate.
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Bifunctional monomers lead to linear chains, and therefore thermoplastic polymers, but, when the monomer branched chain that may be a thermosetting polymer.
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The process employs thermosetting resins in a partially cured stage, either in the form of granules, putty-like masses, or preforms.
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Melamine is used combined with formaldehyde to produce melamine resin, a very durable thermosetting plastic, and melamine foam, a polymeric cleaning product.
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This packing ring is generally made up of NFTC ( Natural Fiber Thermosetting COMPOSITE ) or UHMWPE ( Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene ) material.
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Some are thermoplastic or thermosetting, others are chemically cured and are mixed with a catalyst ( polyester ) or hardener ( epoxy ) before moulding.
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Thermosetting mechanisms, on the other hand, are true curing mechanism that involve chemical reaction ( s ) among the polymers that make up the binder.