Because of the resemblance to symptoms of ergotism in humans, the most likely agents responsible for fescue toxicosis are thought to be the ergot alkaloids, principally ergovaline produced by " E . coenophiala ".
32.
When cattle and horses consume purple mint ( of the PK chemotype ) while grazing in fields in which it grows, the perilla ketone causes pulmonary edema, leading to a condition sometimes called perilla mint toxicosis.
33.
In the summer time, the center rescues mostly California sea lions that are approximately 1 year old that have struggled to find food on their own, or adults suffering from different diseases, such as domoic acid toxicosis, leptospirosis or cancer.
34.
Depending on the severity of the toxicosis, the victim may later suffer irregular and slow pulse, tremors, various cerebral disturbances, especially of a visual nature ( unusual colour visions ( see xanthopsia ) with objects appearing yellowish to green, and blue halos around lights ), convulsions, and deadly disturbances of the heart.
35.
However, one study that examined 125 Colorado dogs who had contracted marijuana toxicosis between 2005 and 2010 found that only two dogs died as a result of ingesting marijuana edibles, and in both cases it was unclear whether the toxicity in question came from the ingestion of THC or from items toxic to canines that were also found in said marijuana edibles, such as chocolate and caffeine.
36.
From experiments aimed at identifying the toxin responsible for producing the locomotor disorder ( " staggers " ) and rapidly lethal cardiac toxicosis ( " sudden death " ) periodically observed in livestock feeding on the grass " Phalaris aquatica ", Australian researchers determined that the lowest doses of hordenine that would induce symptoms of " staggers " in sheep were 20 mg / kg i . v ., and 800 mg / kg orally.
37.
Many medical causes underlying the development of feather-plucking have been proposed including allergies ( contact / inhalation / food ), endoparasites, ectoparasites, skin irritation ( e . g . by toxic substances, low humidity levels ), skin desiccation, hypothyroidism, obesity, pain, reproductive disease, systemic illness ( in particular liver and renal disease ), hypocalcaemia, psittacine beak and feather disease ( PBFD ), proventricular dilatation syndrome, colic, giardiasis, psittacosis, airsacculitis, heavy metal toxicosis, bacterial or fungal folliculitis, genetic feather abnormalities, nutritional deficiencies ( in particular vitamin A ) and / or dietary imbalances, and neoplasia.
38.
M . F . Gulyiv grounded biological role of carboxylation and decarboxylation reactions in the metabolism of macromolecules and of energy in heterotrophic organisms, determined a number of physical and chemical patterns of carbamate formation of proteins and the estimates of their role in the regulation of enzyme activity, discovered the molecular mechanisms of systems metabolic homeostasis in cells in violation of the acid-base balance of the body, identified specific proteins membrane of enterocytes of the small intestine of newborn animals involved in the formation of maternal immunity, analyzed role of phospholipids in the prevention and treatment of gastroenteritis, made a significant contribution to disclosure mechanisms of influence changes in bicarbonate concentration and CO2 in the blood on the intensity of the energy, mineral and nitrogen metabolism, discovered the molecular mechanisms of action hypercapnia and how to transfer the animals to the state of natural and artificial hibernation, also proved prospects of developed technique for veterinary and medical anesthetics, identified the molecular mechanisms of metabolic regulation disorders in diseases of animals and people such as : osteoporosis and osteomalacia, podagra, diabetes, caries, pre-and postnatal and postoperative complications ( metabolic acidosis and ketosis ), alcohol and ammonium toxicosis, heavy metal toxicosis, feed ( food ) acidosis in animals and humans, etc . For these research materials published about 700 scientific works, included over 10 monographs and textbooks.
39.
M . F . Gulyiv grounded biological role of carboxylation and decarboxylation reactions in the metabolism of macromolecules and of energy in heterotrophic organisms, determined a number of physical and chemical patterns of carbamate formation of proteins and the estimates of their role in the regulation of enzyme activity, discovered the molecular mechanisms of systems metabolic homeostasis in cells in violation of the acid-base balance of the body, identified specific proteins membrane of enterocytes of the small intestine of newborn animals involved in the formation of maternal immunity, analyzed role of phospholipids in the prevention and treatment of gastroenteritis, made a significant contribution to disclosure mechanisms of influence changes in bicarbonate concentration and CO2 in the blood on the intensity of the energy, mineral and nitrogen metabolism, discovered the molecular mechanisms of action hypercapnia and how to transfer the animals to the state of natural and artificial hibernation, also proved prospects of developed technique for veterinary and medical anesthetics, identified the molecular mechanisms of metabolic regulation disorders in diseases of animals and people such as : osteoporosis and osteomalacia, podagra, diabetes, caries, pre-and postnatal and postoperative complications ( metabolic acidosis and ketosis ), alcohol and ammonium toxicosis, heavy metal toxicosis, feed ( food ) acidosis in animals and humans, etc . For these research materials published about 700 scientific works, included over 10 monographs and textbooks.