A common figure of merit for comparing volumetric efficiency of powders is expressed in capacitance ( C, usually in ?F ) times volts ( V ) per gram ( g ).
32.
Polyvinylidene fluoride ( PVDF ) has a very high permittivity of 18 to 20, which allows large amounts of energy to be stored in a small space ( volumetric efficiency ).
33.
Much of the advantage to be gained from increased volumetric efficiency could not be realised due to the inability to transfer resultant heat in a sufficiently steep gradient to avoid excessive internal temperatures.
34.
When it does work, it is possible to see volumetric efficiencies of 140 %, similar to that of a decent supercharger, but it only occurs over a limited RPM range.
35.
The goal of performance exhaust headers is mainly to decrease flow resistance ( back pressure ), and to increase the volumetric efficiency of an engine, resulting in a gain in power output.
36.
It used the same engine and transmission that the Garrett T3 turbocharger and associated inter-cooler to aid volumetric efficiency that boost power output to 171 PS ( 127 kW ) in catalyzed version.
37.
The small physical dimensions of PET film capacitors are the result of a high relative permittivity of 3.3, combined with a relatively high dielectric strength leads to a relatively high volumetric efficiency.
38.
For capacitors, the volumetric efficiency is measured with the " CV product ", calculated by multiplying the capacitance ( C ) by the maximum voltage rating ( V ), divided by the volume.
39.
Because of its very thin and relatively high permittivity dielectric layer, the tantalum capacitor distinguishes itself from other conventional and electrolytic capacitors in having high capacitance per volume ( high volumetric efficiency ) and lower weight.
40.
When injected as a liquid into an inlet manifold, the vaporization and expansion causes a reduction in air / fuel charge temperature with an associated increase in density, thereby increasing the cylinder's volumetric efficiency.
