A similar removal of degeneracy will occur when a paramagnetic molecule is placed in a magnetic field, an instance of the Zeeman effect.
32.
George Ellery Hale was the first to notice the Zeeman effect in the solar spectra, indicating the existence of strong magnetic fields in sunspots.
33.
When a colleague and former student of Lorentz's, Pieter Zeeman, discovered the Zeeman effect in 1896, Lorentz supplied its theoretical interpretation.
34.
The Zeeman slower uses the fact that a magnetic field can change the resonance frequency of an atom using the Zeeman effect to tackle this problem.
35.
Heisenberg's paper on the anomalous Zeeman effect was accepted as his " Habilitationsschrift " ( Habilitation thesis ) under Max Born at G�ttingen.
36.
"' Combination of all "': Many times all effects are observed : isomer shift, quadrupole splitting, and magnetic Zeeman effect.
37.
They are broadened by the Zeeman effect yet others in the same band are insensitive to magnetic fields like 994.911 and 995.677 nm.
38.
The magnetic moments of supposed " nuclear electrons " should produce hyperfine spectral line splittings similar to the Zeeman effect, but no such effects were observed.
39.
Methods include putting a material in a large magnetic field ( Zeeman effect ), the exchange energy present in a ferromagnet or forcing the system out of equilibrium.
40.
Walking droplet systems have been found to mimic several quantum mechanical phenomena including particle diffraction, quantum tunneling, quantized orbits, the Zeeman Effect, and the quantum corral.
