In the 1970s Holliday began testing a revolutionary technique for the detection and size measurement of zooplankton in thin layers involving multi-frequency backscattering.
42.
Coherent backscattering, an enhancement of backscattering that occurs when coherent radiation is multiply scattered by a random medium, is usually attributed to weak localization.
43.
Coherent backscattering, an enhancement of backscattering that occurs when coherent radiation is multiply scattered by a random medium, is usually attributed to weak localization.
44.
In practice, at low rotation rates the output frequency can drop to zero after the result of backscattering causing the beams to synchronise and lock together.
45.
This type of detection of radiation is called PIXE . Other analysis techniques are applied to nuclear microscopy including Rutherford backscattering ( RBS ), STIM, etc.
46.
Important contributions to weak-resist polymer chain scission ( for positive resists ) or crosslinking ( for negative resists ) come from electron forward scattering and backscattering.
47.
The phase and amplitude of the backscattered wave are dependent on the type of atom doing the backscattering and the distance of the backscattering atom from the central atom.
48.
The phase and amplitude of the backscattered wave are dependent on the type of atom doing the backscattering and the distance of the backscattering atom from the central atom.
49.
If the echo from the target is received while the transmitter is still sending, the echo will be swamped by backscattering of the transmitted pulse from local sources.
50.
Ion channelling can be used directly in Rutherford backscattering and related techniques as an analytical method to determine the amount and depth profile of damage in crystalline thin film materials.
