When treated with a strong base, it is prone to undergo an E2 reaction, which is a bimolecular elimination reaction, resulting in ( predominantly ) 2-butene, an alkene ( double bond ) . 2-Bromobutane is an irritant, and harmful if ingested.
42.
The reported bimolecular NO dioxygenation rate constants range from 2 x 10 7 M " 1 s " 1 for cytoglobin to 3 x 10 9 M " 1 s " 1 for flavohemoglobin, and turnover rates range from 1 to 700 s " 1.
43.
Although the net formula for a decomposition or isomerization appears to be unimolecular and suggests first-order kinetics in the reactant, the Lindemann mechanism shows that the unimolecular reaction step is preceded by a bimolecular activation step so that the kinetics may actually be second-order in certain cases.
44.
While it is barely possible to prevent the ( entropy-driven ) reversion of integration in section A for Cre and hard to achieve for Flp, RMCE can be completed if the donor plasmid is provided at an excess due to the bimolecular character of both the forward-and the reverse reaction.
45.
A reaction can also have an " undefined " reaction order with respect to a reactant if the rate is not simply proportional to some power of the concentration of that reactant; for example, one cannot talk about reaction order in the rate equation for a bimolecular reaction between adsorbed molecules:
46.
For induction and maintenance of insulin-dependent enzymes essential for glucose metabolism in the liver ( e . g . hepatic glucokinase, phosphofructokinase, and pyruvate kinase ), the hepatocytes require a defined insulin level ( 200-500 �U / ml in the portal vein ) concomitant with high glucose levels ( which acts as a bimolecular signal ).
47.
Called the "'small-voxel tracking algorithm "'( SVTA ), it subdivides the system volume into voxels that are smaller than the reactant molecules, and hence " much " smaller than the voxels used in the RD-SSA . Diffusion is therefore modeled much more accurately in the SVTA than in the RD-SSA . But inside such small voxels, the SSA s bimolecular reaction probability rate will no longer be physically valid.
