Sodium atoms, when cooled from vapor, naturally condense into clusters, preferentially containing a doped clusters show deviations in the number of electrons that form a closed shell as the potential is defined by the shape of the positive nuclei . ) Superatoms tend to behave chemically in a way that will allow them to have a closed shell of electrons, in this new counting scheme.
42.
Sodium atoms, when cooled from vapor, naturally condense into clusters, preferentially containing a doped clusters show deviations in the number of electrons that form a closed shell as the potential is defined by the shape of the positive nuclei . ) Superatoms tend to behave chemically in a way that will allow them to have a closed shell of electrons, in this new counting scheme.
43.
These elements are expected to largely continue to follow group trends, though with relativistic effects playing an increasingly larger role : this prediction has only been verified for element 114, flerovium, which has been determined to behave like a typical metal in the carbon group, albeit being quite unreactive due to its predicted stable quasi-closed shell configuration of [ Rn ] 5f 14 6d 10 7s 2 7p 2.