The expression " an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth " dates back to inscriptions found in the Code of Hammurabi in ancient Babylon.
42.
Under the Code of Hammurabi, if Amon built a storehouse for Marduk, and Marduk's daughter died when the building collapsed, Amon's daughter was to be killed in retaliation.
43.
The Hittite laws and the Code of Hammurabi both insist that if a slave is harmed by a 3rd party, the 3rd party must financially compensate the owner.
44.
The earliest and most famous example is Code of Hammurabi which set the different punishment and compensation, according to the different class / group of victims and perpetrators.
45.
While no later archaeological evidence was found at Bismaya, the excavations there were brief, and there were later epigraphic references to Adab, such as in the Code of Hammurabi.
46.
Evidence of this viewpoint is found in the Code of Hammurabi, which permits debtors to sell their wives and children into temporary slavery, lasting a maximum of three years.
47.
With the invention of writing came the first recorded laws called the Code of Hammurabi as well as the first major piece of literature called the Epic of Gilgamesh.
48.
The oldest known codified law is the Code of hammurabi, dating back to about 1754 BC . The preface directly credits the laws to the code of hammurabi of Ur.
49.
The Maxims of Ptahhotep and Sharia Law, also include certifications for professionals like doctors, lawyers and skilled craftsmen which prescribe penalties for malpractice very similar to the code of Hammurabi.
50.
The oldest known codified law is the Code of hammurabi, dating back to about 1754 BC . The preface directly credits the laws to the code of hammurabi of Ur.