Other forest use changes for example are forest disintegration ( changing the spatial continuity and creating a mosaic of forest blocks and other land cover types ), and dreadful conditions ( selective logging of woody species for profitable purposes that affects the forest subfloor and the biodiversity ).
42.
In the days before software became available for use by bookmakers and those settling bets in Licensed Betting Offices ( LBOs ) this method was virtually " de rigueur " for saving time and avoiding the multiple repetitious calculations necessary in settling bets of the full cover type.
43.
White spruce is an associated species in the following Eastern Forest cover types, by the Society of American Foresters : In the Boreal Forest Region : ( 1 ) jack pine, ( 5 ) balsam fir, ( 12 ) black spruce, ( 16 ) aspen, ( 18 ) paper birch, and ( 38 ) tamarack.
44.
A study of the land cover types recognized 17 sub-classes in the Xilin River Basin including nine types of steppe habitat based on the dominate grasses in different areas and eight non-grassland habitats including current cropland, harvested cropland, urban areas, wetlands, desertified land, saline and alkaline land, water bodies and lands which could not be classified because of cloud cover in satellite images.
