Colicins bind to translocate to the cytoplasm or cytoplasmic membrane, where they exert their cytotoxic effect, including depolarisation of the cytoplasmic membrane, DNase activity, RNase activity, or inhibition of murein synthesis.
42.
Colicins bind to translocate to the cytoplasm or cytoplasmic membrane, where they exert their cytotoxic effect, including depolarisation of the cytoplasmic membrane, DNase activity, RNase activity, or inhibition of murein synthesis.
43.
The yolk on the other hand " is " part of the one-celled ovum, as both are surrounded by the same cytoplasmic membrane . see .-Nunh-huh 15 : 57, 10 October 2015 ( UTC)
44.
It is characterized as sphere-shaped, has a cell diameter ranging from 0.6 to 1.5 micrometers, a cell envelope consisting of a cytoplasmic membrane, a periplasmic space, and a thin electron-dense layer, and tufts of polar flagella.
45.
All photosynthetic organisms locate their photosynthetic reaction centers within a membrane, which may be invaginations of the cytoplasmic membrane ( Proteobacteria ), thylakoid membranes ( Cyanobacteria ), specialized antenna structures called chlorosomes ( Green sulfur and non-sulfur bacteria ), or the cytoplasmic membrane itself ( heliobacteria ).
46.
All photosynthetic organisms locate their photosynthetic reaction centers within a membrane, which may be invaginations of the cytoplasmic membrane ( Proteobacteria ), thylakoid membranes ( Cyanobacteria ), specialized antenna structures called chlorosomes ( Green sulfur and non-sulfur bacteria ), or the cytoplasmic membrane itself ( heliobacteria ).
47.
They have a previously unknown cell envelope structure a cytoplasmic membrane, a periplasmic space ( with a variable width of 20 to 400 nm, containing membrane-bound vesicles ), and an outer membrane ( approximately 10 nm wide, resembling the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria ).
48.
An additional function is association with the HFE protein, together regulating the expression of hepcidin in the liver which targets the iron transporter ferroportin on the cytoplasmic membrane of enterocytes and macrophages for degradation resulting in increased iron uptake from food and decreased iron release from recycled red blood cells in the MPS ( mononuclear phagocyte system ) respectively.
49.
This, and other EM studies, confirmed that the cell envelope structure of the Methanosarcinales is composed of a cytoplasmic membrane ( CM ) with an additional barrier ( the S-layer ) external to the CM . Under conditions of low osmolarity the S-layer is extensively decorated with a polysaccharide, termed methanochondroitin, and the cells tend to grow in multicellular aggregates.
50.
The reserve pool refers to the synaptic vesicles that are not ready to release neurotransmitters and the ready-release pool refers to the vesicles which are primed to release their neurotransmitters across the presynaptic cytoplasmic membrane and into the synaptic cleft . The removal of Synapsin I from synaptic vesicles is thought to mobilize synaptic vesicles from the reserve pool to the release-ready pool, thereby modulating neurotransmitter release.
