Following the Advocate-General's opinion, the ECJ held that a national court, in fact, has a duty to grant interim relief to safeguard alleged Community rights of individuals until the decision of the ECJ on the interpretation of Community law is available, and where a rule of national law would deny such relief, to set aside that rule.
42.
On March 05, 2016, the United States District Court, Central District Of California-Western Division ruling granted an Interim Relief for DotConnectAfrica in a decision [ PDF Case No : CV 16-00862 RGK ( JCx ) ] that ICANN should hold off from delegating the . AFRICA top-level domain ( TLD ) for ZA Central Registry ( ZACR ).
43.
A United States District Court, Central District Of California-Western Division on March 04, 2016 in a ruling granted an Interim Relief for DotConnectAfrica in a decision [ PDF Case No : CV 16-00862 RGK ( JCx ) ] that ICANN should hold off from delegating the . AFRICA top-level domain ( TLD ) for ZA Central Registry ( ZACR.
44.
(ii ) A Pre-Hearing Review ( to determine the entitlement of a party to bring or defend proceedings ), or an entitlement to Interim Relief ( a form of preliminary finding in certain types of claim involving Trade Union activities or making a protected disclosure ( whistleblowing ), which may order a former employer to continue to pay a dismissed employee until a full hearing;
45.
On 19 June 1990 the ECJ court ( as " full court " of 11 justices ) " en banc " gave its ruling, rephrasing the question posed as " whether a national court which, in a case before it concerning Community law, considers that the sole obstacle which precludes it from granting interim relief is a rule of national law, must disapply that rule ".