| 41. | The Food and Drug Administration has so far approved diaphragm pacing via laparoscopy for 35 patients.
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| 42. | In the ensuing several decades, numerous individuals refined and popularized the approach further for laparoscopy.
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| 43. | His early interest in surgical research coincided with the introduction of laparoscopy and minimally invasive surgery.
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| 44. | Laparoscopy was used in the diagnosis of liver and gallbladder disease by Heinz Kalk in the 1930s.
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| 45. | It is unclear if laparoscopy or laparotomy is better or worse for FIGO stage I ovarian cancer.
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| 46. | Additionally, laparoscopy can also diagnose metastasized cancer, as can presence of neoplastic cells on abdominocentesis.
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| 47. | Other scientific work focuses on the application of laparoscopy in diagnostics and the therapy of reflux surgery.
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| 48. | Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques 1999; 8 ( 6 ) : 438-44.
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| 49. | Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques 1997; 7 ( 2 ) : 162-5.
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| 50. | The retraction appears on page 1 of the February issue of Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy and Percutanious Techniques.
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