| 41. | This form of parasitism is known as mycoheterotrophy.
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| 42. | The success rate of parasitism in each of the three prey species was noted.
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| 43. | However mutualism has historically received less attention than other interactions such as predation and parasitism.
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| 44. | The incidence of brood parasitism is uncertain.
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| 45. | The level of parasitism is low because the cuckoo's eggs are often rejected.
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| 46. | To a lesser extent, brown-headed cowbird parasitism is also threatening this species.
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| 47. | Pathogen Introduction ( parasitism ) is one of the biological methods to eradicate alien species.
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| 48. | They are rarely victims of cowbird parasitism.
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| 49. | The evolutionary event which gave rise to parasitism in plants was the development of haustoria.
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| 50. | This species is hemiparasitic, meaning it receives energy from both photosynthesis and root parasitism.
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