The leaves and branches often have galls when the tree is infested with gall-producing species of aphids, including " Pemphigus utricularis ",
42.
A very similar non-infectious condition is seen in the autoimmune skin disorder pemphigus vulgaris in which there is an IgG antibody against the cadherin desmoglein 3.
43.
It is used as an add on therapy when steroid therapy is given by mouth for pemphigus and myasthenia gravis, as a " steroid-sparing " agent.
44.
In people with pemphigus, however, the immune system mistakenly attacks the cells in the epidermis, or top layer of the skin, and the mucous membranes.
45.
Pitting also may be caused by a variety of systemic diseases, including reactive arthritis and other connective tissue disorders, sarcoidosis, pemphigus, alopecia areata, and incontinentia pigmenti.
46.
Note that Hailey-Hailey disease, also called "'familial benign pemphigus "', is an inherited ( genetic ) skin disease, not an autoimmune disease.
47.
As its name indicates, pemphigoid is similar in general appearance to pemphigus, but, unlike pemphigus, pemphigoid does not feature acantholysis, a loss of connections between skin cells.
48.
As its name indicates, pemphigoid is similar in general appearance to pemphigus, but, unlike pemphigus, pemphigoid does not feature acantholysis, a loss of connections between skin cells.
49.
In an 1886 publication of " Vierteljahrsschrift f�r Dermatologie und Syphilis ", he described a type of pemphigus vulgaris, which later became known as Pemphigus vegetans of Neumann.
50.
In an 1886 publication of " Vierteljahrsschrift f�r Dermatologie und Syphilis ", he described a type of pemphigus vulgaris, which later became known as Pemphigus vegetans of Neumann.
