In statistics, "'deviance "'is a quality-of-fit statistic for a model that is often used for statistical hypothesis testing.
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Statistical hypothesis tests define a procedure that controls ( fixes ) the probability of incorrectly " deciding " that a default position ( null hypothesis ) is incorrect.
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In a more recent paper, Dembski provides an account which he claims is simpler and adheres more closely to the theory of statistical hypothesis testing as formulated by Ronald Fisher.
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The empirical distribution function is a formal direct estimate of the cumulative distribution function for which simple statistical properties can be derived and which can form the basis of various statistical hypothesis tests.
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An alternative framework for statistical hypothesis testing is to specify a set of statistical models, one for each candidate hypothesis, and then use model selection techniques to choose the most appropriate model.
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A sample-based estimate of the dispersion index can be used to construct a formal statistical hypothesis test for the adequacy of the model that a series of counts follow a Poisson distribution.
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A regression diagnostic may take the form of a graphical result, informal quantitative results or a formal statistical hypothesis test, each of which provides guidance for further stages of a regression analysis.
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Eliminating random responses this way before performing statistical hypothesis testing may be considered a legitimate form of data manipulation, but should be duly mentioned in publications reporting on the outcome of the experiment in question.
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I read a feature article ( don't recall where, when ) where the writer uses statistical hypothesis about the survival of other species to estimate how long the human civilization is expected to survive.
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:Probably you want to do statistical hypothesis testing that the fractional parts of the x-values have ( not ) a continuous uniform distribution . talk ) 12 : 14, 11 April 2011 ( UTC ).
