Rafidah said there is a need for a whole spectrum of industries to understand automation-to identify the type of automation that each industrial sector needs to employ as well as the optimal mix of automation and human resource in order to achieve the maximum level of total factor productivity.
42.
Bishwanath Goldar, in his paper Import Substitution, Industrial Concentration and Productivity Growth in Indian Manufacturing wrote : " Earlier studies on productivity for the industrial sector of developing countries have indicated that increases in total factor productivity, ( TFP ) are an important source of industrial growth, " ( Goldar 143 ).
