| 1. | For example, diethyl malonate is malonic acid's diethyl ester.
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| 2. | Dimethyl malonate'is a diester derivative of malonic acid.
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| 3. | Eastman Kodak company and others use malonic acid and derivatives as a surgical adhesive.
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| 4. | It can also be formed from malonic acid.
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| 5. | Industrially, however, malonic acid is produced by hydrolysis of dimethyl malonate or diethyl malonate.
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| 6. | Sodium carbonate generates the sodium hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide to sodium malonate, and acidification affords malonic acid.
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| 7. | In 2004, annual global production of malonic acid and related diesters was over 20, 000 metric tons.
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| 8. | Malonic acid was listed as one of the top 30 chemicals to be produced from biomass by the US Department of Energy.
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| 9. | Inspired by this, a modified tandem aldol reaction has been developed using the malonic acid half thioester as the enolate source.
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| 10. | Excessive MMA will prevent normal fatty acid synthesis, or it will be incorporated into fatty acid itself rather than normal malonic acid.
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