electrochemical gradient वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, using an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation.
- ATP hydrolysis is used to transport hydrogen ions against the electrochemical gradient ( from low to high hydrogen ion concentration ).
- The protein functions as a potassium selective channel through which the potassium ion may pass in consensus with the electrochemical gradient.
- Cytochrome " c " to molecular oxygen and contributes to a proton electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
- The electrochemical gradient drives the rotation of part of the enzyme's structure and couples this motion to the synthesis of ATP.
- More specifically, in nerve cells, along with ion transporters, they are responsible for maintaining the electrochemical gradient across the cell.
- In biological processes, the direction an ion moves by diffusion or active transport across a membrane is determined by the electrochemical gradient.
- Potassium channels are then activated, and there is an outward flow of potassium ions, returning the electrochemical gradient to the resting potential.
- Potassium channels are then activated, and there is an outward current of potassium ions, returning the electrochemical gradient to the resting state.
- This increase in active sodium reabsorption generates an electrochemical gradient that leads to passive transfer of potassium from the tubular cells into the urine.
- This electrochemical gradient creates potential energy ( see " " ) across the inner mitochondrial membrane known as the proton-motive force.
- It accomplishes this by disrupting the electrochemical gradient that powers ATP synthase as an acid, it donates H + ions to the mitochondrial matrix.
- Hence researchers created the term "'proton-motive force "'( PMF ), derived from the electrochemical gradient mentioned earlier.
- In secondary active transport, one species of solute moves along its electrochemical gradient, allowing a different species to move against its own electrochemical gradient.
- In secondary active transport, one species of solute moves along its electrochemical gradient, allowing a different species to move against its own electrochemical gradient.
- Protons are transported across the membrane by the initial NADH reductase, quinones, and nitrous oxide reductase to produce the electrochemical gradient critical for respiration.
- Potassium ions ( K + ) begin to move down the electrochemical gradient ( in favor of the concentration gradient and the newly established electrical gradient ).
- Electrochemical gradients also play a role in establishing proton gradients in oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria . The final step of cellular respiration is the electron transport chain.
- The main advantages of encapsulation include the increased solubility of the contained cargo within the capsule and the storage of energy in the form of a electrochemical gradient.
- ATP synthase releases this stored energy by completing the circuit and allowing protons to flow down the electrochemical gradient, back to the N-side of the membrane.
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