long chain fatty acid वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- Most acyl-CoA dehydrogenases are ? 4 homotetramers, and in two cases ( for very long chain fatty acid substrates ) they are ? 2 homodimers.
- This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, which catalyzes the last three steps of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids.
- In more detail, it is a disorder of peroxisomal fatty acid beta oxidation which results in the accumulation of very long chain fatty acids in tissues throughout the body.
- CYP2U1 metabolized arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid ( DHA ), and other long chain fatty acids which suggests that CYP2U1 may play a role in brain and immune functions.
- While there is an accumulation of very long chain fatty acids in the brain, it does not seem to be the reason behind the disease as gene therapy does not correct it.
- Long chain fatty acids are negative allosteric regulators of ACC and so when the cell has sufficient long chain fatty acids, they will eventually inhibit ACC activity and stop fatty acid synthesis.
- Long chain fatty acids are negative allosteric regulators of ACC and so when the cell has sufficient long chain fatty acids, they will eventually inhibit ACC activity and stop fatty acid synthesis.
- Substrate length for mDECR catalysis is thought to be limited at 20 carbons, at which the [ very long chain fatty acid ] is first partially oxidized by pDECR in the peroxisome.
- CD36 recognises oxidized low density lipoprotein, long chain fatty acids, anionic phospholipids, collagen types I, IV and V, thrombospondin and " Plasmodium falciparum " infected erythrocytes.
- It causes an important accumulation of very long chain fatty acids, that can be treated with oils enriched with 24 : 1 ( Lorenzo's oil, Lunaria's oil ).
- In STGD4, a butterfly pattern of dystrophy is caused by mutations in a gene that encodes a membrane bound protein that is involved in the elongation of very long chain fatty acids ( ELOVL4)
- They are involved in the catabolism of very long chain fatty acids, D-amino acids, polyamines, and biosynthesis of plasmalogens, etherphospholipids critical for the normal function of mammalian brains and lungs.
- The crop is grown for its seed oil, which contains long chain fatty acids ( greater than 20 carbons ), has high oxidative stability, does not have any odor and is highly emollient.
- In collaboration with Samuel Gurin at the University of Pennsylvania, Brady discovered the enzyme system for the biosynthesis of long chain fatty acids, and later discovered the role of malonate coenzyme A in this process.
- As a result of impaired peroxisome function, an individual's tissues and cells can accumulate very long chain fatty acids ( VLCFA ) and branched chain fatty acids ( BCFA ) that are normally degraded in peroxisomes.
- Cerotic acid is also a type of very long chain fatty acid that is often associated with the disease adrenoleukodystrophy, which involves the excessive saturation of unmetabolized fatty acid chains, including cerotic acid, in the peroxisome.
- The increased levels of malonyl-CoA caused by hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia inhibit CPT1, which causes a subsequent decrease in the transport of long chain fatty acids into muscle and heart mitochondria, decreasing fatty acid oxidation in such cells.
- Carnitine is needed to transport long chain fatty acids into the mitochondria, where they can be broken down to produce acetyl-CoA . Individuals with SPCD cannot produce ketone bodies as energy due to the interruption of fatty acid oxidation.
- Adult Refsum disease should not be confused with infantile Refsum disease, a peroxisome biogenesis disorder resulting from deficiencies in the catabolism of very long chain fatty acids and branched chain fatty acids ( such as phytanic acid ) and plasmalogen biosynthesis.
- This hepoxilin is esterified to sphinganine in a lipid complex termed EOS ( i . e . esterified omega-hydroxyacyl-sphingosine, see Lipoxygenase # Biological function and classification # Human lipoxygenases ) that also contains a very long chain fatty acid.
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