orbitofrontal वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- Therefore, neuropsychological tests are sensitive to the dysfunction of orbitofrontal cortex, yet not specific to it.
- These are known as the orbitofrontal circuits, with names indicating the main projection area of each circuit.
- Extraversion was associated with increased volume of medial orbitofrontal cortex, a region involved in processing reward information.
- This conclusion has been replicated in primates, where orbitofrontal damage prevented the extinction of a learned association.
- The main components of the limbic system are the amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex, thalamus and the sensory cortex.
- These results suggest that gustatory neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex may play an important role in food identification and selection.
- The piriform cortex projects to the medial dorsal nucleus of the thalamus, which then projects to the orbitofrontal cortex.
- Orbitofrontal injury also hinders the ability to be risk avoidant, make social judgments, and may cause reflexive aggression.
- She concurrently demonstrated that orbitofrontal activation is persistently lower among persons with bipolar disorder, a trait-like reaction.
- In human studies, testosterone-aggression research has also focused on the role of the orbitofrontal cortex ( OFC ).
- In biological systems, the sensory cortex operates by distributing the incoming signals appropriately between the amygdala and the orbitofrontal cortex.
- Larger olfactory bulbs, relatively wider orbitofrontal cortex, relatively increased and forward projecting temporal lobe poles appear unique to modern humans.
- It has also been shown in monkeys that the responses of orbitofrontal neurons to taste decreased when the monkey eats to satiety.
- Furthermore neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex respond to the visual, and / or olfactory stimuli in addition to the gustatory stimulus.
- Imaging studies have shown that the left amygdala is more active in women who are manic and the orbitofrontal cortex is less active.
- Reduced activity of the prefrontal cortex, in particular its medial and orbitofrontal portions, has been associated with violent / antisocial aggression.
- The orbitofrontal cortex ( OFC ) is heavily correlated with the cingulate gyrus and septal area to act out positive / negative reinforcement.
- The temporal parietal junction, orbitofrontal cortex, and ventral striatum are also thought to play a role in the production of emotion.
- From the entorhinal cortex, axons extend to the medial dorsal nucleus of the thalamus, which then proceed to the orbitofrontal cortex.
- It is suggested that people with orbitofrontal cortex dysfunction show a tendency to make social blunders due to a deficit in self-monitoring.
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