perfective aspect वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- In the indicative mood, there are synthetic ( one-word, conjugated for person / number ) forms for the present tense, the past tense in the imperfective aspect, the past tense in the perfective aspect, and the future tense.
- Many authors hold that the aorist tends to be about the past because it is perfective, and perfectives tend to describe completed actions; others that the aorist indicative and to some extent the participle is essentially a mixture of past tense and perfective aspect.
- The simple ( one-word ) forms are commonly referred to as the present, the simple past or preterite ( past tense, perfective aspect ), the imperfect ( past tense, imperfective aspect ), the future, the conditional, the present subjunctive, and the imperfect subjunctive.
- The category of French, for example, the imperfect denotes past time in combination with imperfective aspect, while other verb forms ( the Latin perfect, and the French " pass?compos?" or " pass?simple " ) are used for past time reference with perfective aspect.
- For example, to announce one's immediate departure ( " I'm going ( now ) " ), the verb meaning " go " would be marked for the perfective aspect, even though the social circumstances of such a locution would necessitate that the action not yet be complete.
- Essentially, the perfective aspect looks at an event as a complete action, while the imperfective aspect views an event as the process of unfolding or a repeated or habitual event ( thus corresponding to the progressive / continuous aspect for events of short-term duration and to habitual aspect for longer terms ).
- In the Tyrolean and other Bavarian regiolect the prefix * da can be found, which form perfective aspects . " I hu's gleant " ( Ich habe es gelernt = I learnt it ) vs . " I hu's daleant " ( * Ich habe es DAlernt = I succeeded in learning ).
- So, the sentence in ( 2b ) is grammatical because the embedded verb, " dalawin " " to be visited ", is not marked for any aspect, whereas the sentence in ( 3b ) is ungrammatical because clitic climbing has occurred out of the embedded clause in which the verb, " dinalaw " " was visited ", is marked for the perfective aspect.
- Daur has a fairly simple particle forms are limited to ( < Written Mongolian-?-a ) for imperfective aspect and future tense,-" sYn " ( <-?san ) for perfective aspect,-( < "-g i " ) for habituality ( instead of-da? which used to fulfil this function ) and-for potential and probable actions.
- Within each of these sets of conjugations, there are four simple ( one-word ) verbal conjugations by person / number in the indicative mood ( present tense; past tense with imperfective aspect, past tense with perfective aspect, and future tense ), two simple conjugations in the subjunctive mood ( present tense and past tense ), one simple conjugation in the conditional mood, and one simple conjugation in the imperative mood.
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