photorespiration वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- This leads to photorespiration ( also known as the oxidative photosynthetic carbon cycle, or C2 photosynthesis ), which leads to a net loss of carbon and nitrogen from the plant and can, therefore, limit growth.
- Phosphoglycolate is recycled through a sequence of reactions called photorespiration, which involves enzymes and cytochromes located in the mitochondria and peroxisomes ( this is a case of carbon fixation, crassulacean acid metabolism, and the use of pyrenoid.
- A recent theory explores the trade-off between the relative specificity ( i . e ., ability to favour fixation over incorporation, which leads to the energy-wasteful process of photorespiration ) and the rate at which product is formed.
- This lowers the : O 2 ratio and, therefore, also increases photorespiration . and CAM plants have adaptations that allow them to survive in hot and dry areas, and they can, therefore, out-compete plants in these areas.
- Thus, only 3 of 4 carbons from two phosphoglycolates can be converted back to 3-PGA . It can be seen that photorespiration has very negative consequences for the plant, because, rather than fixing, this process leads to loss of.
- Four electrons must be transported for every CO 2 molecule assimilated, or O 2 molecule evolved, differences from gas exchange measurements, especially in C 3 plants, can occur under conditions that promote photorespiration, cyclic electron transport, and nitrate reduction.
- :: Since it says in the first sentences of Photorespiration that the process is also known as " C2 photosynthesis " ( that the two names are interchangeable ), in a " See also " section you should link to the page where the article actually is.
- The process of concentrating around RuBisCO requires more energy than allowing gases to diffuse, but under certain conditions i . e . warm temperatures ( > 25 �C ), low concentrations, or high oxygen concentrations pays off in terms of the decreased loss of sugars through photorespiration.
- Mutants that lack genes coding for the carboxysome shell display a high carbon requiring phenotype due to the loss of the concentration of carbon dioxide, resulting in increased oxygen fixation by RuBisCO . The shells have also been proposed to restrict the diffusion of oxygen, thus preventing the oxygenase reaction, reducing wasteful photorespiration.
- The pathway requires 18 molecules of ATP for the synthesis of one molecule of glucose, whereas the pathway requires 30 molecules of ATP . This energy debt is more than paid for by avoiding losing more than half of photosynthetic carbon in photorespiration as occurs in some tropical plants, making it an adaptive mechanism for minimizing the loss.
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