vector potential वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- A gauge transformation rotates the phase of the condensate by an amount which changes from point to point, and shifts the vector potential by a gradient:
- As our vector potential; this corresponds to a uniform and constant magnetic field " B " in the " z " direction.
- The line running upward represents the gauge orbit of the vector potential A ^ \ Lambda _ \ mu as the gauge transformation function \ Lambda varies.
- For example, in electromagnetism "'A o "'is typically the vector for the electric field, magnetic field, or vector potential.
- Together with the electric potential, the magnetic vector potential can be used to specify the electric field, "'E "'as well.
- The vector potential "'A "'is used when studying the Schr�dinger equation for charged particles, Dirac equation, Aharonov Bohm effect ).
- Using the standard trick of adjoint creation and annihilation operators, but with this quotient trick, one can formulate free field vector potential operator valued distribution A satisfying
- It is particularly useful for " semi-classical " calculations in quantum mechanics, in which the vector potential is quantized but the Coulomb interaction is not.
- Following Wilson, the spatial components of the vector potential are replaced with Wilson lines over the edges, but the time component is associated with the vertices.
- Where " e " is the electric charge of the particle and "'A "'the magnetic vector potential of the electromagnetic field.
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