| 1. | Eteoclus was said to have been killed by Leades, a son of Astacus.
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| 2. | The type species is, and should be cited as, " Astacus marinus"
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| 3. | In 2003, Upper Bavaria began a project to stock Walchensee again with European crayfish " Astacus astacus ".
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| 4. | In 2003, Upper Bavaria began a project to stock Walchensee again with European crayfish " Astacus astacus ".
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| 5. | The Cape lobster was first described by Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herbst in 1792 as " Cancer ( Astacus ) capensis ".
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| 6. | The genera " Astacus " and " Austropotamobius " are both found throughout Europe and parts of western Asia.
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| 7. | Prior to that direction, confusion arose because the species had been referred to by several different names, including " Astacus marinus"
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| 8. | It was independently described in 1793 by Johan Christian Fabricius as " Astacus flavus ", possibly based on the same type specimen.
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| 9. | If mention of the type species is required it should be made in some such manner as " Type species " Astacus marinus"
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| 10. | In Aeschylus'tragedy " Seven Against Thebes ", Hippomedon is one of the seven champions who attack the seven gates of Astacus.
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