In 1945, Spitz investigated hospitalism in children in a foundling home.
2.
He called this reaction to total deprivation " hospitalism ".
3.
Ren?Spitz, a psychoanalyst, undertook research in the 1930s and'40s on the effects of maternal deprivation and " hospitalism ".
4.
Spitz valued several aspects : Infant observation and assessment, anaclitic depression ( hospitalism ), developmental transitions, the processes of effective communication, and understanding developmental complexity.
5.
Within the ICD-10 category scheme, disinhibited attachment disorder specifically excludes Asperger syndrome ( F84.5 ), hospitalism in children ( F43.2 ), and hyperkinetic disorders ( F90 .-).
6.
Deficiencies within this level of Maslow's hierarchy due to hospitalism, neglect, shunning, ostracism, etc . can adversely affect the individual's ability to form and maintain emotionally significant relationships in general, such as: