One impact of megalencephaly is the complete lack of motor development.
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It is believed that megalencephaly was discovered in 1972.
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A neurological exam will then be performed using the technology of an MRI machine in order to confirm the diagnosis of megalencephaly.
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Although very little is still known as to the direct cause of megalencephaly, recent studies have begun to provide early indications of possible sources for its formation.
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Prior to diagnoses that used MRI scanning as a way to confirm brain overgrowth, cases of megalencephaly were diagnosed by autopsy in which the physical brain was measured and weighed.
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One medical study assessed three patients presenting megalencephaly who showed severely impaired motor and speech development as well as distinct facial abnormalities including skull bossing, a low nasal bridge and large eyes.
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Other congenital anomalies of the nervous system include the Arnold-Chiari malformation, the Dandy-Walker malformation, hydrocephalus, microencephaly, megalencephaly, lissencephaly, polymicrogyria, holoprosencephaly, and agenesis of the corpus callosum.