The term phytoplankton encompasses all photoautotrophic microorganisms in aquatic food webs.
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Its ability for photoautotrophic growth under extreme conditions, and it is distinguished by its characteristic sulfur metabolism.
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For example, purple sulfur bacteria and cyanobacteria are generally photoautotrophic whereas purple non-sulfur bacteria are photoorganotrophic.
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Thus, the total photoautotrophic primary production for the Earth is about 104.9 billion tonnes C / yr.
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They also provide shade and, although frequently confused with them, can reduce certain light-generated growths of photoautotrophic algae.
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"Chloroflexus aurantiacus " is thought to grow photoheterotrophically in nature, but it has the capability of fixing inorganic carbon through photoautotrophic growth.
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Moss is a very frugal photoautotrophic organism that has been kept " in vitro " for research purposes since the beginning of the 20th century.
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Photoautotrophic organisms, such as algae and vascular plants, can exhibit a very wide range of physiological plasticity in elemental composition and thus have relatively weak stoichiometric homeostasis.
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They can switch between a photoautotrophic and photoheterotrophic metabolism depending on the environmental conditions that maximize their growth, employing the pathways that use the least amount of energy.
10.
Photoautotrophic tissue culture is defined as " micropropagation without sugar in the culture medium, in which the growth or accumulation of carbohydrates of cultures is dependent fully upon photosynthesis and inorganic nutrient uptake ".