| 1. | Results except 5 cases were converted to open surgery ( conversion rate 7 . 5 % ) , the other 61 cases of gasless laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( 41 ) , inguinal herniorrhaphy ( 2 ) , abdomino - perineal resection of rectal carcinoma ( 9 ) , sigmoidectomy ( 3 ) , left hemi - colectomy ( 1 ) , hand - assisted sigmoidoproctectomy ( 1 ) , hand - assisted right hemi - colectomy ( 1 ) , partial excision of cecum ( 1 ) , sub - total gastrectomy ( 1 ) , and abdominal plasty ( 1 ) were successfully performed with no mobidity and mortality
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मोबाइल