| 1. | These teliospores are then dispersed via wind and the cycle continues.
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| 2. | Upon germination of the teliospore, basidia with basidiospores are produced.
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| 3. | The fungus overwinters as teliospores on seed or in soil.
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| 4. | These teliospores are produced in the aecial or uredial pustules.
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| 5. | Sugarcane smut is disseminated via teliospores that are produced in the smut whip.
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| 6. | After landing in an open floret, the teliospores give rise to basidiospores.
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| 7. | Teliospores overwinter in the soil, senescent plant tissues, and in seeds.
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| 8. | Relative humidity over 70 % favors teliospore development.
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| 9. | Telia produce a type of spore called teliospores.
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| 10. | Environment becomes a factor once teliospores have been produced and are ready for dispersal.
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