myenteric वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- Between the two muscle layers is the myenteric plexus.
- Activity is initiated by the pacemaker cells, ( myenteric interstitial cells of Cajal ).
- The nerve bundles of the submucous plexus are finer than those of the myenteric plexus.
- These cells are connected to the smooth muscle via gap junctions and the myenteric plexus.
- The myenteric plexus is the major nerve supply to the gastrointestinal tract and controls GI tract motility.
- In between the two layers of muscle lies the myenteric plexus ( Auerbach's plexus ).
- Achalasia is a motor disorder of the esophagus characterized by decrease in ganglion cell density in the myenteric plexus.
- This lack of ganglion cells in the myenteric and submucosal plexus is well-documented in Hirschsprung's disease.
- The myenteric plexus originates in the medulla oblongata as a collection of neurons from the ventral part of the brain stem.
- Myenteric plexuses are located between the inner and outer layers of the muscularis externa, while submucosal plexuses are located in the submucosa.
- ICC-MY are present around the myenteric plexus and thought to be pacemaker cells for slow waves in the smooth muscle cells.
- Synaptosomes can also be isolated from tissues other than brain such as spinal cord, retina, myenteric plexus or the electric ray electric organ.
- The lack of ganglion cells is in the myenteric plexus ( Auerbach's Plexus ), which is responsible for moving food in the intestine.
- The myenteric plexus and submucosal plexus are both located in the gut wall and receive sensory signals from the lumen of the gut or the CNS.
- Stretch activates two reflexes : a short reflex mediated through the myenteric nerve plexus, and a long reflex mediated through the vagus nerves and brainstem.
- According to preclinical studies, 30 % of myenteric plexus'neurons are enteric sensory neurons, thus Auerbach's plexus has also a sensory component.
- The causative virus is believed to commonly affect the myenteric plexuses which will also lead to the presentation of atrophied smooth muscle within the affected gastrointestinal organs.
- The stomach is surrounded by inferior, celiac and myenteric ), which regulate both the secretions activity and the motor ( motion ) activity of its muscles.
- These are separated by the myenteric plexus, a tangled network of nerve fibres involved in the secretion of mucus and in peristalsis of the smooth muscle of the esophagus.
- Based on anatomic location and function, two main types of ICC have been described : myenteric ICC ( ICC-MY ) and intramuscular ICC ( ICC-IM ).
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